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Hieronimo Custodis (also spelled Hieronymus, Heironimos) (died c. 1593) was a Flemish portrait painter active in England in the reign of Elizabeth I.〔Strong 1969, p. 195〕 A native of Antwerp, Custodis was one of many Flemish artists of the Tudor court who had fled to England to avoid the persecution of Protestants in the Spanish Netherlands.〔Brown, Christopher. "British Painting and the Low Countries 1530–1630". In Hearn 1995, p. 27.〕 He is thought to have arrived in England sometime after the fall of Antwerp to the forces of the Duke of Parma in 1585.〔 Three English portraits by Custodis signed and dated 1589 firmly establish him as resident in London by that year. Sir Roy Strong attributes a portrait of Sir Henry Bromley dated 1587 to Custodis, suggesting an earlier arrival, and has verified the recent attribution of a portrait of the young Edward Talbot dated 1586 to Custodis.〔Weiss Gallery 2011, p. 20〕 In 1591, he was living in the parish of St Bodolph-without-Aldgate where "Jacobus the son of Ieronyme Custodis A Paynter" was baptised on 2 March.〔Hearn 1995, p. 114〕 He is assumed to have died in 1593, as all of his known works are dated between 1589 and 1593, and his widow remarried that year.〔〔 Custodis's unsigned but dated works are idenitified by "palaeographical peculiarities"〔Strong 1963〕 in the inscriptions which can be closely matched to those in his signed portraits.〔 ==Gallery== File:Hieronimo Custodis Edward Talbot Earl of Shrewsbury 1586.jpg|Edward Talbot, later 8th Earl of Shrewsbury, dated 1586 File:Hieronimo Custodis portrait of Giles Brydges 3rd Baron Chandos 1589.jpg|Giles Brydges, 3rd Baron Chandos, signed and dated 1589 File:Sir John Harington by Hieronimo Custodis.jpg|Sir John Harington of Kelston, c. 1590–93〔Attribution by Roy Strong, 1969. A portrait of Haringon's wife, Mary Rogers in the Tate, formerly attributed to Custodis by Strong, is now attributed to Marcus Gheeraerts the Younger(). Portrait of Mary Rogers.〕 File:Sir John Ashburnham) by Hieronimo Custodis.jpg|Sir John Ashburnham, 1593 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Hieronimo Custodis」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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